Metal Halide Notes. 2 years ago. It is now difficult to justify the description of HID lights as cheap if you are taking into account running costs. Over the past twenty years, grow lights have evolved. CMH Grow Lights Vs. Metal Halide Grow Lights. If you are looking for one do it all lamp LED is the way to go. Leaning towards transitioning to LEDs but.... buddy is saying that LEDs arent that much more efficient than CMH and CMH has a better spectrum than LED. Most people think Metal Halide Lamp, "I know what that is.. ok this lamp is made for veg." 6.6 Hydro Crunch CMH o2-315 Rope Ceramic Metal Halide; 6.7 All in One-Sun system LEC 315 light Emitting Ceramic Metal Halide 6.8 Prism Lighting Science Ceramic Metal Halide : The Best and Most Versatile CMH Kits. HID Metal Halide grow lights have been the gold standard for the vegetative stage for the past few decades. Grow Co. 315W grow light is the perfect choice for growers operating on a shoestring budget. The most common bulb sizes of each type are as follows: Metal Halide: 400W, 600W, 1,000W. The one downside of these fixtures is that HPS ballasts cannot be used with these bulbs (you have to get special ballasts for CMH bulbs) and the bulbs are more expensive than MH or HPS. Cree LMH2 modules enable true 50 watt and 70 watt ceramic metal halide LED replacements and support an expansive range of lighting applications, including downlights, wall sconces, pendants, flush-mounted, spot, track and ceiling fan lights. Metal Halide vs LED (Lumen Comparison) 2. 7 Best CMH Grow Light Bulbs. For those who have yet to discover the beauty of the LED, LED bulbs are “Light Emitting Diodes,” where electricity flows through two electrodes - an anode and a cathode). Ceramic Metal Halide (CMH or CDM) lamps are a relatively new source of HID light that is a variation of the traditional Metal Halide HID lamp. The LED fixture (Lighting Sciences Group) uses optics to achieve a narrow distribution, with the majority of the photons falling in a concentrated pattern directly below the fixture. LED vs HID Grow Lights | The Final Chilli Battle - Duration: 2:40. Ceramic Metal Halide CMH 315W Lamp Comparison Test Data & Review - Duration: 11:17. Metal halide lamps, both the traditional quartz and more recent ceramic types, have superior color rendition (80-96 CRI) among HID lighting types, and are increasingly in demand for large, high-bay indoor areas, such as big-box retail stores, gymnasiums and sports arenas, as well as indoor retail track and display lighting and even headlights in luxury cars. Trying to do so would be very dangerous. Something that is cool about metal halide bulbs is that they can often be customized and changed. Super HPS; Double Ended HPS; Dual Arc; Ceramic. But unlike HPS, CMH offers the full-color spectrum and mimics sunlight so that your plants don’t miss out on anything. LED 700-ES; LED 450-EVS; LED 240-R; HPS. LED. Ceramic Metal Halide; Ceramic HPS; Double Ended Ceramic HPS; Ceramic HPS™ Lamp Ballast Kit; T5 Fluorescent. Most CMH growers will either use 3100k's for the entire grow cycle, or use 4200k's during the vegging stage and then switch to 3100k CMH bulbs when it's time to flower. The initial higher investment in the LED light pays off very quickly. This means they have the power to generate high yields and a large bud mass in the flowering stage. LED 700-ES; LED 450-EVS; LED 240-R; HPS. CMH, short for ceramic metal halide, emits highly intense lights, similar to HPS grow lights. The bulb is a 3100K and can operate between 120V to 240V of a power cord. HID to LED Retrofit Lamps. We have an array of modern light systems that can grow plants, like Ceramic Metal Halides (CMH) and Light Emitting Diode (LED) systems. This makes them ideal for growing from seed to flower with the one bulb. They are available in ceramic metal halide, MXR, and MP. LEDioc® 30W and 50W FLX HID to LED Retrofit; LEDioc ® 30W and 50W FLX HID to LED Retrofit for Wireless Controls; EYE Lighting LEDioc ® Custom Engineered Solutions; HID Lamps. This allows the tube to reach a higher temperature. If the proportion of blue exceeds about 6% than the plants will have short internodal distances and develop short and dense growth in the VEG stage. They produce good results and can be used with larger plants that less intense lights like fluorescents. This makes them ideal for growing from seed to flower with the one bulb. 5. They produce good results and can be used with larger plants that less intense lights like fluorescents. The HPS will put out probably more weight but ceramic metal halide going to give you a healthier and more oil rich product. They are a development of an old technology, more expensive to run … PowerVEG Family; Veg Formula; Flower Formula; Start-to-Finish Formula; Metal Halide. Even more recently the ceramic HPS bulb has been released to the market. This allows the tube to reach a higher temperature. Standard metal halide bulbs use a quartz arc tube whereas the CMH systems use ceramic, which lets the bulb get hotter to give you that perfect spectrum of light CMH's give off. However, the term “LEC” is starting to become interchangeable with the term Ceramic Metal Halide (CMH) since they’re both referring to … Conversion for Replacing 400 watt metal halide with LED. HID will emit about 75% of its consumed power in heat and HID bulbs emit a lot of radiated hear in the for of infra red as the bulbs glow at above 320 DegC or 600 DegF. Let’s take CMH vs LED grow lights head on. Conversely, the Cycloptics ceramic metal halide fixture is designed for even light A recent addition to the market is Ceramic Metal Halide (CMH) bulbs. Most growers already know to use bluer lights, like metal halides, in the vegetative stage and redder lights, like high pressure sodium lights, in the flowering stage. Super HPS; Double Ended HPS; Dual Arc; Ceramic. I highly recommend Prism Lighting Science Ceramic Metal Halide. These lights put out an impressive spectrum of light that replicates natural sunlight better than any light I … The ceramic discharge metal-halide (CDM) lamp, often referred to as Ceramic Metal Halide lamp (CMH) is a source of light that is a type of metal-halide lamp which is 10-20% more efficient than the traditional quartz metal halide and produces a superior color rendition (80-96 CRI).. CHM lights provide plants with very high-quality light. I've just been shown Ceramic Metal Halide and Light Emitting Ceramics. The pre-requisite of successful 400W metal halide LED replacement is to understand the lumen, and then buy the LED having equivalent wattage. Great question, Robert! If you are looking for one do it all lamp LED is the way to go. As previously mentioned, although ceramic metal halide bulbs are derived from metal halide, they are very different and they can not be run in the same system. Ceramic HPS produces vibrant colorful plants which stay strong and healthy throughout the flowering stage. You can’t just use your new CMH bulb in your old MH ballast. When it comes to power consumption and the power bill, LED’s only save the grower about 15% on the power bill compared to CMH fixtures. Ceramic Metal Halide (CMH, also known as Light Emitting Ceramic, LEC) also produce a full spectrum light. However, the LED grower will use less power for cooling, but that savings depends on other factors in the grow space. Where fluorescent and incandescent bulbs once ruled the day, pot gardeners are now employing a variety of lighting technologies, from Metal Halide (MH) and High Pressure Sodium to Light Emitting Diode and Light Emitting Ceramic ().Let’s dive into a comparison on LEC vs HPS. Your email address will not be published. CMH vs. MH. Leaning towards transitioning to LEDs but.... buddy is saying that LEDs arent that much more efficient than CMH and CMH has a better spectrum than LED. An LED ran cooler than CMH's by at least 2°F, and overall 10°F lower temperature from a higher-powered LED. A recent addition to the market is Ceramic Metal Halide (CMH) bulbs. LED VS Metal Halide High Bay - Understanding the advantages of LED High Bay over Metal Halide High Bay in a detailed comparison. c) Grow light strength and proficiency. To achieve the lower operating temperature in HID lamps made with quartz or PCA, a combination of gases must be used that don’t necessarily produce the optimal light spectrum for photosynthesis . Ceramic Metal Halide; Ceramic HPS; Double Ended Ceramic HPS; Ceramic HPS™ Lamp Ballast Kit; T5 Fluorescent. Some (but not all) of these bulbs can even be run on HPS/MH ballasts making the switchover much cheaper. Before we breakdown the contenders, let’s talk about the current reigning champion. CMH metal halide grow lights are made with an arc tube constructed of a ceramic composite instead of quartz or PCA. CMH grow lights are much more affordable in comparison. LED. The LED fixture (Lighting Sciences Group) uses optics to achieve a narrow distribution, with the majority of the photons falling in a concentrated pattern directly below the fixture. LED vs Metal Halide What are LEDs? The downside of MH bulbs for growing is their relative inefficiency compared to High Pressure Sodium (HPS) bulbs. First, they have a wider spectrum than other HID lamps - a result of the near-perfect, unique combination of salts, halide's and gases used in the arc tube. Alternatively you could upgrade your ballast and bulbs to CMH and you will get payback within a few years compared to running MH and HPS. There is a growing (pun intended) number of indoor growers that are choosing ceramic metal halide (CMH) bulbs as their lighting of choice. They need a different ballast. Read Also; LED Vs HPS Grow lights . Learn how your comment data is processed. 062-726-1818 They have a very high CRI value – the light produced is very similar to sunlight. c) Grow light strength and proficiency. Industrial LED … We’re a welcoming group and we love to get high and drop science. MPR lamps employ a quartz shroud that surrounds the arc tube to reduce the potential risk to persons and property in the unlikely case of an arc tube rupture. Manufacturers of both LEDs and CMH grow lights claim to produce the best plants, but which really works best for your situation? Metal Halide lamps produce light by passing an electrical current through a mixture of mercury and Metal Halide gas. Metal halide lights tend to be considered great full spectrum grow lights, and thy are great for the vegetative state, as they usually produce really lush and thick vegetation which is great for getting weed plants ready for the flowering stage. Quartz vs. Generally for a 600W MH or HPS system with digital ballast and a quality reflector you will need to spend about $200 to $300. Our horticultural quality CMH fixtures are designed for the most efficient CMH (Ceramic Metal Halide) lamp in the market. It is a push and twist fitting and is not compatible with a MH or HPS fitting. LEDioc® 30W and 50W FLX HID to LED Retrofit; LEDioc ® 30W and 50W FLX HID to LED Retrofit for Wireless Controls; EYE Lighting LEDioc ® Custom Engineered Solutions; HID Lamps. To achieve the lower operating temperature in HID lamps made with quartz or PCA, a combination of gases must be used that don’t necessarily produce the optimal light spectrum for photosynthesis . by Shane Torpey | Nov 4, 2020 | Uncategorised | 0 comments. We’re going to cover light spectrum, canopy penetration, cultivation size, environmental control, investment cost, and budget. However, due to the low percentage of blue in the spectrum the plants will also stretch excessively. Not only that, but there is less degradation to the bulb because of the stronger arc tube material- that means they last a lot longer than other HID bulbs out there. However, ceramic metal halide bulbs run a lot cooler than MH and HPS bulbs by about 8°F. The ceramic discharge metal-halide (CDM) lamp, often referred to as Ceramic Metal Halide lamp (CMH) is a source of light that is a type of metal-halide lamp which is 10-20% more efficient than the traditional quartz metal halide and produces a superior color rendition (80-96 CRI).. There is a sub-category of Metal Halides called Ceramic Metal Halide (CMH) grow lights. This is why some CMH bulbs look like HPS bulbs until you get close! Conversely, the Cycloptics ceramic metal halide fixture is designed for even light Ceramic HPS enhances essential oil production and produces plants with minimal stretching. The number is generally represented as PAR Watts, which simply refers to the amount of energy in the PAR portion of the light spectrum, getting to the meter each second. CMH lamps use 20% of the power of comparable incandescent light bulbs for the same output (80-117 lumens/watt) and retain their color spectrum better than most other gas discharge lamps, making them a great option for indoor grow lights. Required fields are marked *. Prism Lighting Science Ceramic Metal Halide: The verdict. LEDioc® 30W and 50W FLX HID to LED Retrofit; LEDioc ® 30W and 50W FLX HID to LED Retrofit for Wireless Controls; EYE Lighting LEDioc ® Custom Engineered Solutions; HID Lamps. 3100k ceramic metal halide bulbs give off lots of red wavelengths, whereas 4200k CMH bulbs give off plenty of blue wavelengths. What is the difference between quartz and ceramic arc tubes? Lumens Efficiency. When choosing the best LED replacement for metal halide fixtures, you will want to decide whether or not you want to remove the ballast and operate the bulb on direct line voltage 120-208-220-240 or 277v, or if you want to operate the bulb directly on the existing metal halide ballast. Lets take a look at a Metal Halide Lamp. However, the term “LEC” is starting to become interchangeable with the term Ceramic Metal Halide (CMH) since they’re both referring to … Metal Halide vs. First, it uses a CMH Philips bulb, which is full-spectrum. The other main consideration is heat output of the lighting system. Ceramic Metal Halide CMH 315W Lamp Comparison Test Data & Review - … Metal Halide vs LED (Lumen Comparison) The LED systems emit about 40% of its consumed power as heat into the grow tent and emit almost radiated heat as the led surface temperatures are low. Grow Co. 315W Ceramic Metal Halide System Grow Light. Topic. Inside a CMH there is a ceramic component. HPS bulbs are 30%+ more efficient than MH bulbs but they only have around 3% blue in the spectrum. Super HPS; Double Ended HPS; Dual Arc; Ceramic. Currently, 350-400W of top-efficiency LED lighting will produce enough light to replace a 600W HPS lamp, while around 650W of LED will replace 1,000W of HPS. They are more expensive per watt but they have a good spectrum (about 11% blue) and a higher efficiency than HPS in most cases. An in depth look at CMH bulbs and how they fair against HPS bulbs and other grow systems. I have all 3 technologies (T5, LED, Metal Halide). 2 years ago. Blue regulates internodal distance (the distance between branches). Most LED grow lights now emit a neutral white spectrum which is very similar in output to CMH and is optimised for ideal plant development and high yield. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Even if they share a lot of the same technology they have fundamental differences in the way they’re constructed and how they operate. Many 400 watt metal halide lights deliver 32000 to 40000 lumens, while numerous manufacturers recommend that their 100 to 150W LED corn light bulbs can replace the 400W metal halide. Lumen per watt is not an apples to apples comparison. So the difference is this - A ceramic tube is able to withstand much higher temperatures. It is a perfect setup, and it is highly loved by a big nmber of growers. A CMH lamp has a different emitter than a normal metal halide lamp, which is built of Quartz. The total cost of the LED system compared to the best HID system is 30% less over three years. 300-400w LED, HID (HPS), and Ceramic Metal Halide (MH) Grow Light Review & Test Growers House. Ceramic Metal Halide is becoming popular and is praised for its performance during the vegetative stage of plant growth well. The connector for the Ceramic Metal Halide is called a PGZ 18 socket. CMH grow lights produce a full spectrum of light. Traditionally growers used Metal Halide (MH) bulbs during the VEG cycle due to the high percentage (23%) of blue in the MH spectrum. I have a nice little PAR meter at home. PowerVEG Family; Veg Formula; Flower Formula; Start-to-Finish Formula; Metal Halide. Unlike LEDs they do contain fragile filaments. HID Metal Halide grow lights have been the gold standard for the vegetative stage for the past few decades. Quartz is used in traditional metal halide lamps. GE's Protected Ceramic Metal Halide and Quartz MPR Lamps are equipped with an EX39 exclusionary base. Im going to be switching out my 8 1000w DE HPS flower room setup to either CMH or LED next run. The lifespan, which has come into estimation by the makers is 50,000 hours. An LED ran cooler than CMH's by at least 2°F, and overall 10°F lower temperature from a higher-powered LED. In no area of cannabis cultivation has technology had a greater impact than lighting. In real world testing of par and also input wattage, LED is marginally better than T-5 and Halides. No, that's not true. Metal halide grow lamps are slightly better at vegging than CMH bulbs, but the difference is minimal. High Pressure Sodium: 150W, 250W, 400W, 600W, 750W, 1,000W. Ceramic Metal Halide is becoming popular and is praised for its performance during the vegetative stage of plant growth well. Light Spectrum in CMH vs LED Grow Lights CMH Grow Lights. Sure, there are a few downsides to using CMH bulbs, but this is the case for every type of bulb. There’s DGC that are crushing it with DIY led. 1. The same sized CMH system is more expensive and the equivalent LED grow light is more expensive again. LEDs are available in a wide range of color temperatures that generally sp an from 2200K-6000K (ranging from “warm” yellow to light or “cool” blue).. Metal halide lamps generate a very cool white light. intensity below the fixture. Im going to be switching out my 8 1000w DE HPS flower room setup to either CMH or LED next run. There are a lot of nuanced differences between the two light systems, and I’m going over as much as I can in this quick overview. Plants typically absorb a specific portion of the light spectrum called Photosynthetic Active Radiation, or PAR for short. These are also HID grow lights, but they use one or two special CMH bulbs, usually 315 watts each. Ceramic Metal Halide lights get good results in the cannabis flowering stage, much better than a standard Metal Halide does. Metal halide (MH) lamp arc tubes are made of either quartz or ceramic (see Figure 1). In a metal halide lamp, the arc tube can be made of either quartz or ceramic materials. intensity below the fixture. Cree LMH2 modules enable true 50 watt and 70 watt ceramic metal halide LED replacements and support an expansive range of lighting applications, including downlights, wall sconces, pendants, flush-mounted, spot, track and ceiling fan lights. However, when the running costs are taken into account over three years the more efficient CMH is the most cost efficiency HID option. HID to LED Retrofit Lamps. LED VS Metal Halide High Bay - Understanding the advantages of LED High Bay over Metal Halide High Bay in a detailed comparison. We also use a number called CRI to describe how similar the quality of light our grow light produces is to sunlight. Ceramic Metal Halide; Ceramic HPS; Double Ended Ceramic HPS; Ceramic HPS™ Lamp Ballast Kit; T5 Fluorescent. Inside a CMH there is a ceramic component. LED 700-ES; LED 450-EVS; LED 240-R; HPS. Winner. You’ll see others like PPF, and PPFD, and others, but those refer to the amount of total light and light intensity, but not specifically to spectrum. Despite the low cost, the grow light performs optimally. But unlike HPS, CMH offers the full-color spectrum and mimics sunlight so that your plants don’t miss out on anything. CHM (Ceramic Metal Halide) lighting grows healthier plants when compared to those grown by LED lighting. Benefits of Metal Halides Metal Halides are much more efficient and higher quality than incandescent bulbs. HID to LED Retrofit Lamps. The CMH or LEC are a High Intensity Discharge (HID) light, similar to High Pressure Sodium (HPS). Read Also; LED Vs HPS Grow lights . Correlated Color Temperature (read more here). Benefits Philips MC PAR30L lamps deliver improved lumen maintenance over standard metal halide PAR lamps. And unlike HPS lights (which look very yellow), CMH lights produce a natural-looking spectrum of light that resembles light from the sun on a clear day! THE STRUGGLES OF CURRENT LIGHTING SOLUTIONS. Grower’s choice is the ideal fixture for all your horticultural … A CMH lamp has a different emitter than a normal metal halide lamp, which is built of Quartz. Ceramic Arc Tubes. CMH, short for ceramic metal halide, emits highly intense lights, similar to HPS grow lights. The Ceramic HPS is a strong Start-to-Finish grow light as well and produces healthy vegetative plants ready for transition to stronger light sources. Growers House 80,628 views. It is an easy switch to ceramic HPS if you have a digital ballast, just replace your MH and HPS bulbs with a ceramic HPS one. This makes them ideal for growing from seed to flower with the one bulb. These figures are fairly conservative, as LED technology is improving every year – unlike HID technology that has improved only incrementally in the past 25 years since the introduction of the Ceramic Metal Halide bulb by Philips in 1994. The third important factor to think about when it comes to selecting a metal halide bulb also regards the arc tubes. LED vs LEC/CMH lighting watt for watt So I'm looking to upgrade and I've been looking at building a DIY LED setup for my tent. LED vs LEC/CMH lighting watt for watt So I'm looking to upgrade and I've been looking at building a DIY LED setup for my tent. First, we’ll take a look at the average stats of a typical 400-watt metal halide … LED. You will get more growth during the veg stage due to the higher efficiency and less stretching in the flower stage due to the high percentage of blue in the spectrum. Table of Contents. Ok, a couple of notes. Light Emitting Ceramic (LEC) grow light – “LEC” is a brand name (trademark) for a model of grow light that uses ceramic metal halide technology. Best Grow Room Conditions For Maximium Yield. I've just been shown Ceramic Metal Halide and Light Emitting Ceramics. Ceramic Metal Halide lights get good results in the cannabis flowering stage, much better than a standard Metal Halide does. Sure, there are a few downsides to using CMH bulbs, but … The table below compare the lumen and lighting efficiency of the metal halide and LED lighting products on Amazon. Ceramic Metal Halide (CMH) Ceramic metal Halide bulbs are improved versions of HID lights which were designed and developed to offer a more improved efficiency and blended spectral output. Light Emitting Ceramic (LEC) grow light – “LEC” is a brand name (trademark) for a model of grow light that uses ceramic metal halide technology. Grower’s Choice 630NS Lighting Fixture. They are more expensive per watt but they have a good spectrum (about 11% blue) and a higher efficiency than HPS in most cases. HID light spectrum Industrial LED Lighting For Factories, Warehouses, and more. The main difference is it uses a ceramic arc tube like an HPS grow light, which makes it more electrically efficient. LEDs will generally run at less than 50 DegC or 120 DegF. The 315W SE and 630W SE (dual 315W lamp) are available as 3000K for flowering, or 4200K for vegetative or supplemental use. PowerVEG Family; Veg Formula; Flower Formula; Start-to-Finish Formula; Metal Halide. 3. CMH metal halide grow lights are made with an arc tube constructed of a ceramic composite instead of quartz or PCA. Lets take a look at a Metal Halide Lamp. My advice by and ... be able to help you get going, and fall in love with the LED revolution. The break even point to recover the additional cost in LED is now only 6 months due to the increase in LED efficiency and reduction in cost for LED fixtures. H ighly efficient Philips electronic ballast does a decent job. They are more expensive per watt but they have a good spectrum (about 11% blue) and a higher efficiency than HPS in most cases. A recent addition to the market is Ceramic Metal Halide (CMH) bulbs. Presently, if you opt to grow indoors, sufficient lighting is essential to stimulate the process of photosynthesis.Typical options can be split into four major categories: fluorescent grow lights (CFLs), metal halide (MH), high-pressure sodium (HPS), and light-emitting diode (LED). LED Notes. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. There is a wide range of fixture cost for HID grow lights. Your email address will not be published. Bulb in your old MH Ballast we ’ re going to give you a healthier more... Kit ; T5 Fluorescent to think about when it comes to selecting a Metal Halide Metal Halides are more! Two special CMH bulbs give off plenty of blue wavelengths the ceramic metal halide vs led stage the... Bulbs but they use one or two special CMH bulbs, but the difference is it uses a Ceramic is. & Test growers House produced is very similar to High Pressure Sodium ( HPS ), fall... Either CMH or LED next run does a decent job lamp arc tubes made... Don ’ t just use your new CMH bulb in your old MH Ballast Dual arc Ceramic! Final Chilli Battle - Duration: 2:40 a High Intensity Discharge ( )... Percentage of blue in the cannabis flowering stage less than 50 DegC or 120 DegF Halide grow are. Can ’ t miss out on anything popular and is praised for its performance during the vegetative stage for next... 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